All Manner of Poetic Disobedience

Lynn Hoffman and the Rhizome Century, a film by Christopher Iwestel Kinman.

© Rhizome Productions 2012, Used with permission

About Lynn Hoffman and Christopher Kinman

<p><strong>Lynn Hoffman</strong> (1924–2017) was a pivotal figure in the evolution of family therapy. Originally trained as a social worker, she became a key voice in transforming the field from traditional models toward more collaborative, relational, and postmodern approaches.</p>
<p>Early in her career, Hoffman worked with leading theorists like Salvador Minuchin and Jay Haley, helping to articulate <strong>structural</strong> and <strong>strategic</strong> models of family therapy. But over time, she became a strong advocate for moving beyond hierarchical and expert-driven methods.</p>
<p>Her work shifted toward <strong>collaborative dialogue</strong>, <strong>narrative therapy</strong>, and <strong>social constructionism</strong>. Hoffman challenged the therapist’s role as a neutral expert, instead promoting co-created meaning and shared understanding between therapist and family.</p>
<p>She was influenced by thinkers like Gregory Bateson, Humberto Maturana, and Heinz von Foerster, whose ideas helped her see therapy as a conversation within a broader ecology of relationships and meanings.</p>
<p>Later in her life, Hoffman developed a close professional relationship with <strong>Christopher Kinman</strong>, a Canadian therapist and educator. Together, they explored <strong>relational practices</strong> grounded in <strong>dialogue, community, and ethics of presence</strong>. Kinman’s work in spiritual and indigenous-informed approaches resonated with Hoffman’s evolving interest in the sacredness of connection and the complexity of human experience.</p>
<p>Hoffman’s legacy continues through her writings and the many therapists she influenced. She helped move family therapy toward humility, curiosity, and a deeper respect for the voices of those we seek to support.</p>